Nekudonha kwekushisa uye kudzoka kwe spoon ndiroLegumes zvakare iri kutora nzvimbo yepakati pamatafura akawanda. Kunze kwekukwezva kwavo kwezvekudya, kurimwa kwavo nekugadzirwa kwavo kuri kuwedzerawo mukurumbira. indasitiri yakabatana nezviyo izvi Iri kufambira mberi munzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzeSpanish, ichivhura hwindo remukana iro rinofarirwawo nekukura kufarira muEurope.
Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, Castilla-La Mancha anomira pachena, achiwedzera kusimudzira kwakasimba uku kushandiswa kwenyika kuchitenderera. 3,5 kg pamunhuMukuwedzera, kune kufambira mberi pane imwe itsva PGI yemaperenzi eLa Manchuela, rutsigiro rwekuvandudza maindasitiri uye mamwe matipi anoshanda ekubika kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva kune chickpeas, nyemba uye kambani.
Kuwedzera kurima muCastilla-La Mancha
Castilla-La Mancha ane angangoita 170.000 hectares dze legumes Yakaziviswa pasi peCAP, ingangoita 30% yehuwandu hwenyika. Kuwedzera kwacho kwakaiswa muzvikamu zviviri zvekugadzira, Sagra mudunhu Toledo uye Manchuela mudunhu Cuencauko nyemba uye chickpeas vanochengetedza tsika huru uye, pamwe chete nedzimwe nharaunda dzakadai se Castilla y León inosimbisa hutungamiriri hwayo mumhando ye legumes.
Nzvimbo yepamusoro yakakura a 45,5% kubvira 2022 Zvichitevera kuitwa kwerubatsiro rwakabatana nemapuroteni ezvirimwa, kusimukira uku kunosimbisa chirimwa yakanyatsoenderana nemhoteredzo, ine agronomic uye chikafu chinofarira, uye ine mukana wekuwana nzvimbo mukutenderera kwakasimba.
Kushandiswa uye maitiro muSpain
The general kurudziro ndeye kutora maviri kana anopfuura pavhiki sevhisi (zvinovaka muviri zvivakwaMuSpain, avhareji yekushandisa inosvika 3,5 kg pamunhu pagore, mumamiriro ezvinhu apo zvechinyakare madhishi sezvipfuyo, soups nenyemba zvinotora nzvimbo pakati pematsutso nemuchando.
Iyo OCU inotiyeuchidza kuti nyemba dzinopa iron, zinc, protein uye fiberchimiro chinobatsira pakudya kwakakwana. Panyaya yekugovera, Spain inogadzira zvakapoteredza 470.000 toni zvirimwa zvepagore zvema legumes uye zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika 400.000, iyo inoratidza nzvimbo yekubatanidza kugoverwa kwenyika.
Indasitiri, mhando uye PGI muLa Manchuela
Kusikwa kwe a Yakachengetedzwa Geographical Chiratidzo (PGI) nokuda kwerenzi yeLa Manchuela, iyo inosanganisira Matunhu makumi matanhatu nenomwe kubva kuCuenca neAlbacete. Izvo zvinotsanangurwa parizvino zviri kune Ministry of Agriculture uye, mushure mekuongorora, zvinofanirwa kuendeswa kune European Union pakuongorora kwako.
Dunhu rine 38 maindasitiri zvemapulses uye zvirimwa zveprotein, zvinotsigirwa neFOCAL yemazuva ano rubatsiro. Kubva 2015, zvinotevera zvakabvumidzwa mapurojekiti gumi nemamiriyoni maviri emaeuro mukubatsira uye kufona kwazvino kunowedzera mapurojekiti mana mukuongorora.
Mazano ekubika: zvikanganiso zvakajairika uye matipi
Imwe yezvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika kune chickpeas kuwedzera munyu panguva yekunyuraKuzvidzivirira mumaawa mashomanana okutanga kunobatsira kudzivirira ganda kubva pakusvuura kana kuoma, kuvandudza chimiro chekupedzisira chendiro.
Chinhu chinobatsira kushandisa hafu ye teaspoon yekubika soda mune soak kupfavisa ganda uye kufambisa mvura. Uyezve, sanganisira miriwo inokosha Uye, kana zvichidiwa, chingwa chiduku chemazuva mashoma chinogona kuwedzera muviri kune muto uye kugadzira chikafu chakakomberedzwa.
European overview uye mikana
Kuchinja maitiro muEurope kuri kukonzera kudyiwa kwe legume. Kufungidzira kubva kumasangano epasi rose kunoratidza kuwedzera kubva 7 kusvika 8,6 kg pamunhu pamwero wepasi rose kusvika kumakore gumi anotevera, nekutengeserana kwenyika kuri kukura kubva pa15 kusvika 22 mamirioni ematani.
Kugadzirwa kwepasi rose kunogona kuva pedyo 104 mamirioni ematani munguva yepakati, ne India semugadziri mukuru, uye nyika dzakaita seCanada, Myanmar, China, neRussia pakati pevatambi vakuru. KuSpain neEU, kuwedzera uku kwekuda kunoreva mikana yakawanda yemavambo uye shanduko ine kukosha kwakawedzerwa.
Tsika uye kusiyana-siyana: uswa pizi uye madhishi emunharaunda
Kupfuura nyemba kana pizi, kurimwa kwe[zvimwe zvirimwa] kunoramba kuripo muCastilla-La Mancha. uswa peas, imwe legume yakanyatsobatanidzwa neregional cuisine. Gore rino vanenge vakwana 500 mahekita muCAP uye ndiwo musimboti wechimwe chinhu porridge ine midzi yakasimba yakakurumbira.
Pakati pemhando dzakasiyana, industry modernization Nemaitiro akanaka ekubika, nyemba dziri kubatanidza basa radzo mukudya uye mukurima. Kuwedzera kwenzvimbo inorimwa, kugadziriswa kweProtected Geographical Indication (PGI) muLa Manchuela, uye kufarira kweEurope kunopa mufananidzo unovimbisa. yakanakira kugadzira uye kushandisa zvakawanda uye zviri nani.
